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What is Second-Degree Sexual Assault?

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Video Transcript

In this video, we will discuss Second Degree Sexual Assault including its definition, the potential outcomes for this criminal charge, and other questions individuals may have.

Second Degree Sexual Assault typically refers to non-consensual sexual contact that involves aggravating factors but does not rise to the severity of First Degree Sexual Assault. These aggravating factors could include the relationship between the victim and the perpetrator, the age of the victim, or the use of force.”

Definitions and penalties for second degree sexual assault vary significantly across states. For instance, in Texas, this crime is a felony that carries severe penalties, including jail time and fines, and may require lifelong registration as a sex offender.

In Connecticut, Second Degree Sexual Assault may involve victims under the age of consent and can result in substantial jail time given the age of the victim.

Second degree sexual assault is a term seen within the criminal legal system and an individual may be charged and/or convicted of other crimes alongside second degree sexual assault. Oftentimes, an individual may be charged with a more severe type of offense but they are convicted of a less offense due to a plea deal or other reasons.

State prosecutors and the criminal legal system are the only ones who can label an incident of sexual assault as any degree – and this may not align with how the victim of sexual assault may define the harm that happened to them.

Most victims of sexual assault may never see the perpetrator face criminal charges or any other consequences at all. This is an unfortunate reality of the criminal legal system within the US, and we will continue to advocate for survivors of all forms of sexual violence.

If you have questions or are seeking assistance, you can reach out to us at Helping Survivors or an organization like RAINN who can help you understand your rights and options.

Featured in this Video

Kathryn Kosmides

Survivor Advocate of Helping Survivors